Lapho uvundisa izitshalo zakho, ukukhetha uhlobo olufanele lukamanyolo kubalulekile ukuze uqinisekise ukukhula okunempilo kanye nesivuno esiphezulu. Umanyolo odumile phakathi kwabalimiumanyolo we-ammonium chloride. Lo manyolo okhethekile unikeza uhla lwezinzuzo zezinhlobonhlobo zezitshalo futhi ungakunikeza isengezo esibalulekile emsebenzini wakho wokulima.
I-ammonium chloride yezinga likamanyolo iwumanyolo we-nitrogen oqukethe ukugxila okuphezulu kwe-ammonium nitrogen. Lokhu kwenza kube umthombo omuhle kakhulu we-nitrogen ezitshalweni, njengoba i-nitrogen iyisakhi esibalulekile ekukhuleni nasekuthuthukisweni kwezitshalo. Ngokuhlinzeka ngomthombo otholakala kalula we-nitrogen, lo manyolo ukhuthaza ukukhula okunamandla kwezitshalo, uthuthukisa umbala wamaqabunga, futhi uthuthukise ikhwalithi isiyonke yesitshalo sakho.
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zokusebenzisa isigaba somanyolo we-ammonium chloride ukukhululwa kwayo ngokushesha kwe-nitrogen. Ngokungafani nezinye izinhlobo zomanyolo we-nitrogen, ongathatha isikhashana ukuwohloka futhi usetshenziswe izitshalo, lo manyolo ukhipha i-nitrogen ngokushesha emhlabathini. Lokhu kunenzuzo ikakhulukazi ezitshalweni ezidinga ukwanda kungazelelwe ku-nitrogen, njengalezo ezisesigabeni sokuqala sokukhula noma ezinenkinga yokushoda kwe-nitrogen.
Ngaphezu kokukhipha ngokushesha i-nitrogen,i-ammonium chlorideamamaki kamanyolo ayaziwa nangezakhiwo zawo zokugalela i-asidi. Lokhu kungase kube usizo ezitshalweni ezithanda izimo zenhlabathi ene-asidi, njengezinhlobo ezithile zezithelo, imifino, nezitshalo zokuhlobisa. Ngokusebenzisa lo manyolo, abalimi bangalungisa i-pH yomhlabathi ukuze bakhe indawo ekahle yezitshalo, ekugcineni bathuthukise ukutholakala kwezakhi kanye nempilo yezitshalo.
Ukwengeza, amamaki omanyolo we-ammonium chloride ancibilika kakhulu emanzini, okwenza kube lula ukuwufaka futhi avumele ukumuncwa kahle kwezakhi ezitshalweni. Lokhu kusho ukuthi umanyolo ungamuncwa ngokushesha yizimpande, unikeze umthombo oqondile we-nitrogen esitjalweni. Ukwengeza, ukuncibilika kwayo okuphezulu kuyenza ifanelekele ukusetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zokuvundisa, lapho imisoco ingalethwa ngokuqondile endaweni yezimpande zezitshalo ngokunisela.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi nakuba amamaki omanyolo we-ammonium chloride enikeza izinzuzo eziningi, kufanele asetshenziswe ngokuqapha njengoba ukufakwa ngokweqile kungabangela ukugcwala kwe-asidi yomhlabathi kanye nokulimala okungenzeka ezitshalweni. Ngakho-ke, amazinga okufaka anconyiwe kufanele alandelwe ngokucophelela futhi kubhekwe nokuhlolwa kwenhlabathi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphathwa ngendlela efanele kwezakhi.
Sengiphetha, izinga likamanyolo we-ammonium chloride liyinketho ebalulekile kubalimi abafuna ukukhulisa ukukhula nokukhiqiza. Ukukhipha initrogen esheshayo kwesivundisi, izinto ezifaka iasidi kanye nokuncibilika okuphezulu kusiza ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yezitshalo kanye nesivuno. Ngokuqonda izinzuzo nezindlela ezingcono kakhulu zokusebenzisa lo manyolo okhethekile, abalimi bangenza izinqumo ezinolwazi ukuze basekele impumelelo yemizamo yabo yokulima.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-20-2024