Siyakwamukela kumhlahlandlela wethu ophelele wokwenza ngokugcwele i-NPK impahla ye-ammonium chloride. Njengabahlinzeki abangochwepheshe bomanyolo namaphakheji kamanyolo, siyakuqonda ukubaluleka kokukhulisa amandla e-ammonium chloride ukuze kwandiswe isivuno nekhwalithi yezitshalo. Kulo mhlahlandlela, sizobhekisisa izinzuzo ze-ammonium chloride, indima yayo ezintweni ze-NPK, kanye nendlela yokuyisebenzisa ngempumelelo ukuze uthole imiphumela engcono kakhulu.
I-Ammonium chloride iyisakhi esibalulekile sezinto ze-NPK, ikakhulukazi njengomthombo we-nitrogen (N) ne-chlorine (Cl). Ivamise ukungezwa ukwenza ngcono isivuno kanye nekhwalithi yezitshalo ezitshalwe emhlabathini ezingenazo lezi zakhi ezibalulekile. Uma isetshenziswa ngokuhlanganiswa nezinye izinto ze-NPK ezifanaammonium sulfate, i-diammonium phosphate (DAP) kanye ne-monoammonium phosphate (MAP), i-ammonium chloride idlala indima ebalulekile ekunikezeni izitshalo ukudla okunomsoco okunomsoco.
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko ze-ammonium chloride yikhono layo lokuletha kahle i-nitrogen ezitshalweni. I-nitrogen iyisakhi esibalulekile ekukhuleni kwezitshalo futhi idlala indima ebalulekile ekwakhekeni kwamaprotheni, i-chlorophyll, kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezitshalo sezizonke. Ngokungeza i-ammonium chloride ku-nitrogen, i-phosphorus ne-potassium, kusiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izitshalo zithola i-nitrogen eyanele futhi elinganiselayo, ekhuthaza ukukhula okunempilo nokwandisa isivuno.
Ngaphezu kwe-nitrogen, i-ammonium chloride inikeza i-chloride, isakhi esivamile esinganakwa kodwa esibalulekile empilweni yezitshalo. I-Chloride idlala indima ekulawuleni ibhalansi yamanzi ezitshalo, ithuthukise ukumelana nezifo, futhi ikhulise ubungqabavu bezitshalo zizonke. Ngokusebenzisa ngokugcwele i-ammonium chloride ezintweni ze-NPK, kusiza ukuhlinzeka izitshalo ngemisoco ebanzi ukuze zihlangabezane nezidingo zazo ezihlukahlukene zokukhula nokuthuthuka okuphelele.
Lapho ulungiselelai-ammonium chloride yezinto ze-NPK, uhlelo lokusebenza olulungile luyisihluthulelo. Izinto ezinjengohlobo lwenhlabathi, izinhlobo zezitshalo kanye nezimo zemvelo kufanele zicatshangelwe ukuze kunqunywe izinga lokufaka elisebenza kahle kakhulu kanye nesikhathi. Ngokuqonda izidingo ezithile zokudla okunomsoco zezitshalo ozikhulayo, ukusetshenziswa kwe-ammonium chloride kungalungiswa ukuze kwandiswe izinzuzo zayo futhi kuncishiswe noma yikuphi ukonakala okungaba khona.
Njengomphakeli ochwepheshe womanyolo namaphakheji kamanyolo, sizibophezele ekuhlinzekeni i-ammonium chloride yezinga eliphezulu nezinye izinto ze-nitrogen, i-phosphorus ne-potassium ukuze sisekele impumelelo yomsebenzi wakho wezolimo. Imikhiqizo yethu yakhelwe ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezihlukahlukene zabalimi nabatshali, ihlinzeka ngezixazululo ezinokwethenjelwa zokondliwa kwezitshalo okuthuthukisiwe kanye nezivuno ezithuthukisiwe.
Kafushane, ukwenza ngconoi-ammonium chloride yezinto ze-NPKiyisu elibalulekile lokuthuthukisa ukukhula nokukhiqiza kwezitshalo. Ngokuqonda indima yayo njengomthombo we-nitrogen ne-chloride, nangokusebenzisa izinqubo zokufaka ezisebenzayo, amandla aphelele e-ammonium chloride angasetshenziswa ukuze kuzuze izitshalo nemisebenzi yezolimo. Sizibophezele ekusekeleni amakhasimende ethu ekwandiseni izinzuzo ze-ammonium chloride kanye nezinye izivundisi ezibalulekile futhi sibheke phambili ekufakeni isandla empumelelweni yebhizinisi lawo lokulima.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-06-2024