I-China ibihamba phambili emhlabeni wonke ekukhiqizeni umanyolo wamakhemikhali iminyaka eminingana. Eqinisweni, ukukhiqizwa kukamanyolo wamakhemikhali waseShayina yingxenye yomhlaba wonke, okuyenza ibe umkhiqizi omkhulu kamanyolo wamakhemikhali emhlabeni.
Ukubaluleka kukamanyolo wamakhemikhali kwezolimo angeke kugcizelelwe. Umanyolo wamakhemikhali ubalulekile ekugcineni ukuvunda komhlabathi nokwandisa isivuno sezolimo. Njengoba inani labantu emhlabeni kulindeleke ukuthi lifinyelele ezigidini eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-9.7 ngo-2050, isidingo sokudla kulindeleke ukuthi sikhule kakhulu.
Imboni kamanyolo yamakhemikhali yaseChina ikhule ngokushesha emashumini ambalwa eminyaka adlule. Uhulumeni utshale imali eningi kule mboni, futhi ukukhiqizwa kukamanyolo wamakhemikhali kuleli lizwe kubonakale kwanda ngokushesha. Ukukhiqizwa kukamanyolo wamakhemikhali waseShayina manje sekuhlanganisa ingxenye eyodwa kwezine yomkhiqizo ophelele womhlaba.
Imboni kamanyolo yamakhemikhali yaseChina iye yalolongwa izici eziningana. Okokuqala, iShayina inabantu abaningi kanye nomhlaba olinganiselwe olimekayo. Ngenxa yalokhu, izwe kumele likhulise umkhiqizo wezolimo ukuze londle abantu balo. Umanyolo wamakhemikhali ube nesandla ekufezeni le njongo.
Okwesibili, ukukhula ngokushesha kwezimboni zaseShayina kanye nokukhula kwamadolobha kuye kwaholela ekulahlekeni komhlaba wokulima. Umanyolo wamakhemikhali uvumele umhlaba wezolimo ukuthi usetshenziswe kakhulu, ngaleyo ndlela andise umkhiqizo wezolimo.
Ukukhonya kweChina embonini kamanyolo wamakhemikhali nakho kudale ukukhathazeka ngomthelela wayo ekuhwebeni komhlaba. Ukukhiqiza umanyolo wamakhemikhali amakhemikhali kuleli zwe ngezindleko eziphansi kwenze kwaba nzima kwamanye amazwe ukuthi ancintisane. Ngenxa yalokho, amanye amazwe akhokhise intela kumanyolo waseShayina, ukuvikela izimboni zawo zasekhaya.
Naphezu kwalezi zinselelo, imboni kamanyolo yamakhemikhali yaseChina kulindeleke ukuthi iqhubeke nokukhula eminyakeni ezayo. Isidingo sokudla kulindeleke ukuba sikhule ngokwanda kwenani labantu, futhi imboni kamanyolo yamakhemikhali yaseChina isesimweni esihle sokuhlangabezana nalesi sidingo. Ukuqhubeka nokutshalwa kwezimali kwezwe ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni nakho kungase kuphumele ekukhiqizeni umanyolo osebenza kahle kakhulu futhi ovumela imvelo.
Sengiphetha, ukukhiqizwa kukamanyolo wamakhemikhali waseShayina kubala isilinganiso somhlaba, okuyenza ibe umkhiqizi omkhulu kamanyolo wamakhemikhali emhlabeni. Nakuba imboni ibhekene nezinselele, ukuzibophezela kweChina kwezolimo ezisimeme futhi ezinobungani nemvelo, kanye nokutshalwa kwayo kwezimali ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni, kukhomba kahle ikusasa lale mboni.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-04-2023