Panyaya yekurima gadheni, chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha kuti utarise imhando yefetireza yaunoshandisa. Fetereza inopa chikafu chakakosha kumiti, ichikurudzira kukura kune hutano uye goho rakakura. Pakati pemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzefetiraiza, inoremasuperphosphate(TSP) fetireza isarudzo yakakurumbira kune vakawanda varimi. Fetereza yeTSP, inozivikanwawo seTriple Super Phosphate, inokosheswa nehuwandu hwayo hwephosphorus, iyo inoita basa rakakosha mukukura kwechirimwa.
Phosphorus chinhu chakakosha chekudyara kwezvirimwa, chinobatsira mukukura kwemidzi, kugadzirwa kwemaruva nemichero, uye hutano hwezvirimwa hwese. Mafetereza eTSP ane huwandu hwakanyanya hwephosphorus, kazhinji hunosvika 46-48%, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo yakanaka yekusimudzira midzi yakasimba uye kukurudzira kutumbuka nekubereka michero muzvirimwa zvebindu.
Imwe yemabhenefiti makuru ekushandisa fetereza yeTSP mubindu mhedzisiro yayo inogara kwenguva refu. Kusiyana nemamwe mafetiraiza anowedzera zvinovaka muviri nekukurumidza asi angangoda kuiswazve kazhinji, mafetireza eTSP anoburitsa phosphorus zvishoma nezvishoma nekufamba kwenguva, kuve nechokwadi chekugara kwakadzikama, kuenderera mberi kwechikafu ichi chakakosha kuzvirimwa zvako. Izvi zvinonyanya kubatsira kune perennials uye zvirimwa zvine mwaka wakareba wekukura, sezvo ivo vachibatsirwa kubva kune isingachinjike, yakavimbika sosi yephosphorus mukati mekutenderera kwavo kwese kwekukura.
Pamusoro pemhedzisiro yayo inogara kwenguva refu, TSP fetireza inozivikanwa zvakare nekusiyana kwayo. Inogona kushandiswa pamiti yakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira miriwo, michero, maruva uye miti yekushongedza. Kunyangwe iwe uchida kusimudzira kukura kwezvirimwa zvako zvemadomasi, kurudzira maruva anotumbuka mumaruva ako egadheni, kana kusimudzira kugadzirwa kwemichero ine hutano mumunda wako wemichero, TSP fetireza inogona kuve yakakosha mubatsiri mukuzadzisa zvinangwa zvako zvekurima.
Mukuwedzera, TSP fetiraiza inonyungudika zvakanyanya, zvinoreva kuti inotorwa nyore nyore nemidzi yezvirimwa, kuve nechokwadi chekubatwa kwakanaka kwephosphorus. Kunyungudika uku kunoita kuti fetireza yeTSP ive sarudzo inoshanda yekushandiswa kwevhu uye fetiraiza yefoliar, ichipa kuchinjika mukusarudza kwaunosarudza kuisa fetereza yezvirimwa zvebindu rako.
Paunenge uchishandisa fetireza yeTSP, zvakakosha kutevedzera zviyero zvinokurudzirwa kuti udzivise kuwandisa, izvo zvinogona kukuvadza zvirimwa nenharaunda. Pamusoro pezvo, kubatanidza organic matter uye zvimwe zvakakosha muvhu zvinogona kuwedzera kushanda kweTSP mafetireza uye kugadzira nzvimbo yekukura yakakwana yezvirimwa.
Muchidimbu, mafetireza eTSP anopa huwandu hwemabhenefiti kune varimi vari kutsvaga kusimudzira hutano hwechirimwa kukura uye kuwedzera goho. Yayo yakakwira phosphorus yemukati, mhedzisiro inogara kwenguva refu, kuita zvakasiyana-siyana uye kunyungudika kunoita kuti ive chishandiso chakakosha pakukura gadheni rinobudirira. Nokunzwisisa zvakanakiraFetereza yeTSPuye nekuisanganisa mukuita kwako kwegadheni, unogona kupa zvirimwa zvako chikafu chakakosha chavanoda pakukura kwakasvibira uye kukohwa kwakawanda.
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-08-2024