Semurimi webindu kana murimi, unogara uchitsvaga nzira yakanaka yekudyisa zvirimwa zvako uye kuona kukura kwadzo kune hutano. Chimwe chikafu chakakosha chinoita basa rakakosha mukudya kwezvirimwapotassium dihydrogen phosphate, inowanzozivikanwa seMKP. Nehutsanana hushoma hwe99%, musanganiswa uyu une simba chinhu chakakosha mumafetireza mazhinji uye wakaratidzwa kuve une mabhenefiti akakosha pakukura nekukura kwechirimwa.
MKPifetiraiza inonyungudika nemvura inopa huwandu hwephosphorus nepotassium, zvinhu zviviri zvakakosha pakukura kwechirimwa. Phosphorus yakakosha pakukura kwemidzi, kutumbuka, uye kubereka michero, nepo potassium yakakosha kune hutano hwezvirimwa hwese, kudzivirira zvirwere, uye kushivirira kushushikana. Nekubatanidza izvi zviviri zvinovaka muviri mumubatanidzwa mumwe, MKP inopa yakaenzana uye inoshanda mhinduro yekusimudzira hutano hwechirimwa kukura.
Imwe yemabhenefiti makuru ekushandisa mono ammonium phosphate mukudya kwezvirimwa ndeyekunyungudika kwayo, iyo inobvumira kuti ikurumidze uye inonyatso kunyudzwa nemiti. Izvi zvinoreva kuti chikafu chiri mumono ammonium phosphate chinowanikwa nyore kune zvidyarwa, kuve nechokwadi chekukurumidza, kukura kwakasimba. Pamusoro pezvo, mono ammonium phosphate haina ma chlorides, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo yakachengeteka uye ine hushamwari yekuisa fetereza yezvirimwa zvakasiyana.
Pamusoro pekuve fetireza, mono ammonium phosphate inoshandawo senge pH inogadzirisa, ichibatsira kuchengetedza ivhu rakakwana pH mazinga. Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha kuve nechokwadi chekuti zvirimwa zvinokwanisa kutora kudya kubva muvhu zvakanaka. Nekugadzirisa pH ne mono ammonium phosphate, unogona kugadzira nzvimbo yakanaka yekukura kwechirimwa.
Panyaya yekushandiswa, MKP inogona kushandiswa nenzira dzakasiyana, kusanganisira foliar spray, fertigation uye kuisa ivhu. Hurukuro hwayo hunoita kuti ive yakakodzera zvirimwa zvakawanda, zvinosanganisira michero, miriwo, zvishongo uye zvirimwa zvemumunda. Kunyangwe iwe uri kukura mugreenhouse, munda kana gadheni, MKP inogona kubatanidzwa zviri nyore muchirongwa chako chekuberekesa kutsigira hutano, kukura kwechirimwa kwakasimba.
Pamusoro pezvo, MKP inogona kushandiswa kugadzirisa kushomeka kwekudya muzvirimwa. Kuwanda kwayo kwe phosphorus ne potassium kunoita kuti ive mhinduro inoshanda yekugadzirisa kusaenzana kwekudya uye kukurudzira kudzoreredzwa kwezvirimwa zvinovaka muviri. Nekupa zvinovaka muviri zvakakosha muchimiro chinowanikwa zviri nyore, MKP inobatsira zvirimwa kukurira kushomeka kwekudya uye kuvandudza.
Muchidimbu,monoammonium phosphate(MKP) chinhu chakakosha mukudya kwezvirimwa, kupa kusanganiswa kwakasimba kwephosphorous uye potasium mune yakanyanya kunyungudika uye inosiyana-siyana fomu. Basa rayo mukusimudzira kukura kwechirimwa chine hutano, kuvandudza kutora kwekudya uye kugadzirisa kushomeka kunoita kuti ive chikamu chakakosha chechero chirongwa chefetiraiza. Nekushandisa simba reMKP, unogona kuita kuti zvidyarwa zvako zvigamuchire zvakakosha zvinovaka muviri zvavanoda kuti zvibudirire.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-18-2024