Kugaragaza Fosifate ya Monoammonium (MAP yihariye)
MAP imaze imyaka myinshi ifumbire mvaruganda. Ni amazi ashonga kandi ashonga vuba mubutaka buhagije. Iyo bimaze guseswa, ibice bibiri byingenzi bigize ifumbire byongeye gutandukana kugirango irekure amonium (NH4 +) na fosifate (H2PO4-), ibyo bimera byombi bishingiye ku mikurire myiza, irambye. PH yumuti ukikije granule ni acide iringaniye, bigatuma MAP ifumbire yifuzwa cyane mubutaka butabogamye- na pH-nyinshi. Ubushakashatsi bw’ubuhinzi bwerekana ko, mubihe byinshi, nta tandukaniro rikomeye ririho mu mirire ya P hagati y’ifumbire mvaruganda P mu bihe byinshi.
MAP ikoreshwa mu kizimyamwoto cyumye gikunze kuboneka mu biro, mu mashuri no mu ngo. Imiti yo kuzimya ikwirakwiza MAP ifu nziza cyane, itwika amavuta kandi igahita yaka umuriro. MAP izwi kandi nka ammonium fosifate monobasic na ammonium dihydrogen fosifate.