Urwego-rwibiryodiammonium fosifate(DAP) nibintu byinshi kandi byingenzi mubiribwa bitandukanye. Uru ruganda rugizwe na molekile ebyiri za ammonia na molekile imwe ya fosifori kandi ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zibiribwa kubera imiterere yihariye nibyiza.
Bumwe mu buryo bukoreshwa muburyo bwibiryo-byiciro bya DAP ni nkibikoresho bisiga ibicuruzwa bitetse. Ifasha ifu kuzamuka kandi ikora urumuri, rwumuyaga kubicuruzwa nkimitsima, keke hamwe nudutsima. Byongeye kandi, ubwoko bwa DAP bwurwego rwibiryo nibintu byingenzi mubifu yo guteka kandi nibyingenzi kugirango ugere kumiterere yifuzwa nubunini mubicuruzwa bitetse.
Byongeye, urwego-rwibiryoDAPikoreshwa kandi nk'intungamubiri mu gutunganya ibiryo. Itanga isoko ya fosifore na azote, ibintu by'ingenzi mu mikurire no gukura. Mu musaruro wibiribwa, DAP yo mu rwego rwibiribwa yongewe kubicuruzwa bitandukanye kugirango byongere agaciro kintungamubiri kandi biteze imbere gukura neza.
Byongeye kandi, ubwoko bwibiryo bya DAP bikoreshwa mugukora ibinyobwa nka vino na byeri. Ikora nkintungamubiri zumusemburo mugihe cya fermentation, bigira uruhare mubwiza rusange nuburyohe bwibicuruzwa byanyuma.
Usibye gukoreshwa mubikorwa byinganda zibiribwa, DAP yo mu rwego rwibiribwa nayo ikoreshwa nkifumbire mvaruganda. Ibirimo fosifore nyinshi bituma biba byiza biteza imbere imizi no gukura kwibihingwa muri rusange. Mu gutanga intungamubiri zingenzi ku bihingwa, DAP yo mu rwego rw’ibiribwa igira uruhare runini mu kongera umusaruro w’ubuhinzi no kwihaza mu biribwa.
Muri rusange, impinduramatwara yadi-amonium fosifate DAP ubwoko bwibiryoikora ikintu cy'ingirakamaro mu nganda y'ibiribwa. Kuva ikoreshwa nkibikoresho bisiga ibicuruzwa bitetse kugeza bikoreshwa nkintungamubiri nifumbire mvaruganda, ubwoko bwibiryo bya DAP bifasha kuzamura ubwiza, imirire niterambere ryibicuruzwa bitandukanye byibiribwa. Imikoreshereze inyuranye ishimangira akamaro kayo mu nzego z’ibiribwa n’ubuhinzi, bigatuma iba ikintu cyingenzi mu musaruro w’ibiribwa bitandukanye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-23-2024