Ibyiza bya fosifate ya monopotasiyumu mubikorwa byinganda nubuhinzi

Potasiyumu dihydrogen fosifate, izwi kandi nka DKP, ni uruganda rutandukanye rukoreshwa mu nganda zitandukanye. Nibintu bya kristalline bishonga mumazi kandi bikoreshwa mubintu byose kuva gukora ifumbire kugeza gukora ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki.

Mu nganda, DKPis ikoreshwa cyane nka flux mugukora ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki na optique. Irazwi cyane kubera ubushobozi bwayo bwo kugabanya ibikoresho byo gushonga, byoroshye gukora no kubumba. Ubu bushobozi ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane mugukora lens yihariye na prism zisabwa kubikoresho bya siyansi nka laseri. Bitewe nuburyo bwiza bwa optique nu mashanyarazi, DKPis yanakoreshejwe mugukora ibintu byerekana amazi ya kirisiti (LCDs) hamwe na semiconductor.

Mu buhinzi, DKP ni ingenzi mu ifumbire kuko itanga ibimera nintungamubiri zingenzi, fosifore. Fosifore irakenewe kugirango imikurire ikure, gukura no kwiteza imbere kandi nikimwe mubintu byingenzi kugirango ubuhinzi butere imbere. Gukoresha ifumbire mvaruganda ya DKP kubihingwa biteza imbere ibihingwa byiza kandi byongera umusaruro. Byongeye kandi, gukomera kwamazi ya DKP bituma itwarwa neza nimizi, bityo bikazamura imikorere yo gufata ibimera byintungamubiri.

Ibyiza bya DKP ntibigarukira aho. Ninimiti yingenzi mubucuruzi bwibiribwa, aho ikoreshwa nkumusemburo mugukora ibicuruzwa bitetse nkumugati na keke. Byongeye kandi, DKPis ikoreshwa mugukora ibinyobwa bidasembuye n'umutobe w'imbuto byibanda ku gutanga uburyohe busharira bwongera uburyohe bwibi binyobwa.

Mu gusoza, DKPis igizwe nibintu byinshi hamwe ningirakamaro ikoreshwa mubikorwa byinshi. Nibintu byingenzi bigurishwa mubucuruzi bitewe nuburyo bwinshi bukoreshwa, kuva gukora ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki kugeza iterambere ryiterambere ryibihingwa. Ubushobozi bwa chimique bwo kugabanya aho gushonga bwibikoresho byatumye bukundwa cyane mugukora ibikoresho bya optique byumwuga. Byongeye kandi, gukomera kwayo mumazi bituma iba ingirakamaro mu ifumbire kandi ifasha ibimera kwinjiza intungamubiri neza. Hamwe nibyiza byinshi, ntabwo bitangaje kuba DKP yarabaye imiti yingenzi munganda nubuhinzi.