Superphosphate iremereye mu ifumbire
TSP ni ifumbire mvaruganda, ifata amazi vuba ifumbire ya fosifate, kandi ibirimo fosifore ikubye inshuro 2,5 kugeza kuri 3.0 bya calcium isanzwe (SSP). Ibicuruzwa birashobora gukoreshwa nkifumbire mvaruganda, kwambara hejuru, ifumbire yimbuto nibikoresho fatizo kugirango habeho ifumbire mvaruganda; ikoreshwa cyane mumuceri, ingano, ibigori, amasaka, ipamba, imbuto, imboga nibindi bihingwa byibiribwa nibihingwa byubukungu; ikoreshwa cyane mubutaka butukura nubutaka bwumuhondo, Ubutaka bwumukara, ubutaka bwumuhondo fluvo-aquic, ubutaka bwumukara, ubutaka bwa cinomu, ubutaka bwumutuku, ubutaka bwa albic nibindi biranga ubutaka.
Inshuro eshatu superphosifate (TSP)ni ifumbire mvaruganda cyane ifumbire ya fosifate ikozwe muri acide fosifori yibanze ivanze nubutaka bwa fosifate. Ibicuruzwa byakozwe niyi nzira bikoreshwa cyane muburyo butandukanye bwubutaka. Kimwe mu byiza byingenzi bya TSP nuburyo bwinshi, kuko bushobora gukoreshwa nkifumbire fatizo, kwambara hejuru, ifumbire ya mikorobe, ndetse nkibikoresho fatizo byo gukora ifumbire mvaruganda.
Ubwinshi bwa fosifate muri TSP bituma iba uburyo bwiza kandi bunoze bwo guteza imbere imikurire no kongera umusaruro wibihingwa. Amazi ya elegitoronike nayo asobanura ko yakirwa byoroshye nibimera, bikabaha intungamubiri zingenzi bakeneye kugirango bakure neza. Byongeye,TSPazwiho ubushobozi bwo kuzamura ubwiza bwubutaka, bukaba amahitamo yingenzi kubahinzi nabahinzi bashaka kongera uburumbuke bwubutaka bwabo.
Byongeye kandi, TSP nigisubizo cyigiciro cyibibazo byubutaka bwa fosifore, bigatuma ihitamo cyane mubakora umwuga w'ubuhinzi. Ubushobozi bwayo bwo kurekura buhoro buhoro intungamubiri mugihe kandi bigira uruhare mukumara igihe kirekire kumikurire yibihingwa, bigatuma ibihingwa bikomeza kunguka mubuzima bwubuzima bwose.
Emera uburyo gakondo bwa chimique (Uburyo bwa Den) bwo gukora.
Ifu ya fosifate (slurry) ikora hamwe na acide sulfurike kugirango itandukane-ikomeye kugirango ibone aside-fosifike. Nyuma yo kwibanda, aside fosifike yibanze irabonetse. Acide ya fosifori yibanze hamwe nifu ya fosifate yifu ivanze (byakozwe muburyo bwa chimique), kandi ibikoresho byabigenewe birashyirwa hamwe kandi birakuze, bihunika, byumye, byungurura, (nibiba ngombwa, paki irwanya cake), hanyuma bikonjeshwa kugirango ubone ibicuruzwa.
1. Kimwe mu byiza byingenzi bya TSP nibirimo fosifore nyinshi, itanga ibimera nintungamubiri zingenzi zikenewe kugirango bikure neza kandi biteze imbere. Fosifore ningirakamaro mugutezimbere imizi, kurabyo no kwera, bigatuma TSP igikoresho cyingirakamaro kubahinzi nabahinzi bashakisha umusaruro mwinshi.
2. TSP ikorwa muguhuza aside fosifike yibanze hamwe nubutare bwa fosifate yubutaka kandi ni ifumbire ikomeye ikoreshwa cyane mubuhinzi. Ububasha bwacyo bwinshi butuma ihitamo neza kubwoko butandukanye bwubutaka kandi irashobora gukoreshwa nkifumbire fatizo, kwambara hejuru, ifumbire ya mikorobe naifumbire mvarugandaumusaruro fatizo.
3. Byongeye kandi, TSP izwiho ubushobozi bwo kuzamura uburumbuke bwubutaka n'imiterere. Mugutanga isoko yoroshye ya fosifore, ifasha kongera intungamubiri zose zubutaka, bigatera imbere gukura neza kwibihingwa. Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane kubutaka bubuze fosifore, kuko TSP ishobora gufasha gukosora ubusumbane bwintungamubiri no gushyigikira umusaruro mwiza wibihingwa.
4. Byongeye kandi, imiterere ya TSP ibora amazi yoroha kuyikoresha kandi igahita yinjizwa nibimera, bigatuma intungamubiri zihita ziboneka. Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane aho ibura rya fosifore rigomba gukosorwa vuba cyangwa mugihe gikemura ikibazo cyikura ryikimera.
Bisanzwe: GB 21634-2020
Gupakira: 50 kg isanzwe yohereza ibicuruzwa hanze, uboshye Pp umufuka hamwe na PE liner
Ububiko: Bika ahantu hakonje, humye kandi hafite umwuka mwiza
