Potaziyamu nitrate, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti potassium nitrate kapena NOP granules, ndi feteleza wotchuka yemwe amapereka zakudya zofunikira kwa zomera. Ndi gwero la potaziyamu ndi nayitrogeni, zinthu ziwiri zofunika pakukula ndi kukula kwa mbewu. Kumvetsetsa ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito NOP prilled ngati fetereza kungathandize alimi ndi alimi kupanga zisankho zabwino pa kasamalidwe ka mbewu zawo.
Ubwino umodzi wogwiritsa ntchito NOP prilled ndizomwe zili ndi zakudya zambiri. Potaziyamu nitrate imakhala ndi pafupifupi 44-46% potaziyamu ndi 13-14% ya nayitrogeni, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale gwero labwino kwambiri lazakudya zofunikazi ku zomera. Potaziyamu ndiyofunikira pakukula kwa zomera zonse chifukwa imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakupanga photosynthesis, kuyambitsa ma enzyme, ndikuwongolera madzi mkati mwa mbewu. Nayitrojeni ndi wofunikira popanga chlorophyll, yomwe imafunika kuti photosynthesis ndi kukula kwa mbewu zonse.
Ubwino wina wogwiritsa ntchito tinthu ta NOP ndi kusungunuka kwawo m'madzi. Izi zikutanthauza kuti zakudya zomwe zili mu potassium nitrate zimatengedwa mosavuta ndi zomera, zomwe zimawathandiza kuti azitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwamsanga. Izi ndizopindulitsa makamaka m'madera omwe ali ndi mchenga kapena dothi lochepa la organic, komwe zakudya zimatha kutayika mosavuta. Kusungunuka m'madzi kwa ma NOP granules kumatsimikizira kuti mbewu zimalandira zakudya zofunikira zomwe zimafunikira kuti zikule bwino.
Kuwonjezera pa kupereka zakudya zofunika, potaziyamu nitrate ali ndi phindu linanso lopanda chloride. Kuchuluka kwa chloride m'nthaka kumatha kuwononga thanzi la mbewu, kubweretsa mavuto monga kupsa kwa masamba ndi kuchepa kwa zokolola. Pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a NOP prilled, alimi ndi olima maluwa amatha kupewa zotsatira zoyipa za chloride pa mbewu zawo.
Kuonjezera apo, potaziyamu nitrate amadziwika chifukwa cha zotsatira zake zabwino pa khalidwe la zipatso. Akagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati feteleza, amawonjezera mtundu, kukoma ndi moyo wa alumali wa zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba. Izi zimapangitsa kukhala chida chamtengo wapatali kwa alimi omwe amayang'ana kwambiri kupanga zinthu zamtengo wapatali, zogulitsidwa.
Ubwino wina wofunikira wogwiritsa ntchito NOP prilled ndi kusinthasintha kwake. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo osiyanasiyana aulimi, kuphatikiza mbewu zakumunda, horticulture ndi hydroponic system. Kusinthasintha kwake kumapangitsa kukhala chisankho chofunikira kwa alimi ambiri omwe akufuna kukonza thanzi la mbewu ndi zokolola.
Mwachidule, kumvetsetsa ubwino wogwiritsa ntchitoNOP yosindikizidwakapena potaziyamu nitrate ngati feteleza ndi wofunikira kwambiri pakukulitsa thanzi la mbewu ndi zokolola. Kukhala ndi michere yambiri, kusungunuka m'madzi, kapangidwe kake kopanda chloride, kukhudza kwabwino kwa zipatso, komanso kusinthasintha kwake kumapangitsa kuti ikhale chida chofunikira kwa alimi ndi olima dimba. Poikapo potaziyamu nitrate mu kasamalidwe ka mbeu, alimi atha kupatsa mbewu zawo zakudya zofunika kuti zikule bwino.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-27-2024