Takulandilani ku kalozera wathu wathunthu wokonzekeletsa zinthu za NPK ammonium chloride. Monga akatswiri opanga feteleza ndi phukusi la feteleza, timamvetsetsa kufunikira kokulitsa kuthekera kwa ammonium chloride kuti muwonjezere zokolola ndi zokolola. Mu bukhuli, tiwona bwino ubwino wa ammonium chloride, ntchito yake mu zipangizo za NPK, ndi momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito bwino kuti mukhale ndi zotsatira zabwino.
Ammonium chloride ndi gawo lofunikira lazinthu za NPK, makamaka ngati gwero la nayitrogeni (N) ndi chlorine (Cl). Nthawi zambiri amawonjezedwa kuti apititse patsogolo zokolola ndi mtundu wa zomera zomwe zabzalidwa m'nthaka zopanda zakudya zofunikira. Mukagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi zinthu zina za NPK mongaammonium sulphate, diammonium phosphate (DAP) ndi monoammonium phosphate (MAP), ammonium chloride imathandiza kwambiri kuti zomera zizipeza zakudya zokwanira.
Ubwino wina waukulu wa ammonium chloride ndi kuthekera kwake kopereka nayitrogeni ku zomera. Nayitrojeni ndi michere yofunika kwambiri pakukula kwa mbewu ndipo imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakupanga mapuloteni, chlorophyll, komanso kukula kwa mbewu zonse. Powonjezera ammonium chloride ku zipangizo za nayitrogeni, phosphorous ndi potaziyamu, zimathandiza kuonetsetsa kuti zomera zimalandira nayitrogeni wokwanira komanso wokwanira, kulimbikitsa kukula bwino komanso zokolola zambiri.
Kuphatikiza pa nayitrogeni, ammonium chloride imapereka chloride, yomwe nthawi zambiri imanyalanyazidwa koma yofunika kwambiri pa thanzi la mbewu. Chloride imathandizira kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa madzi m'mbewu, kukulitsa kukana matenda, ndikuwonjezera mphamvu ya zomera zonse. Mwa kukhathamiritsa kugwiritsa ntchito ammonium chloride muzinthu za NPK, zimathandiza kupatsa mbewu michere yambiri kuti ikwaniritse zosowa zawo zosiyanasiyana kuti zikule bwino.
Pamene optimizingammonium chloride pazinthu za NPK, kugwiritsa ntchito moyenera ndikofunikira. Zinthu monga mtundu wa dothi, mitundu ya zomera ndi momwe chilengedwe chilili ziyenera kuganiziridwa kuti zidziwe kuchuluka kwa nthaka ndi nthawi yake. Pomvetsetsa zofunikira zazakudya zomwe mukukula, kugwiritsa ntchito ammonium chloride kumatha kusinthidwa kuti muwonjezere phindu lake ndikuchepetsa zovuta zilizonse.
Monga akatswiri ogulitsa feteleza ndi phukusi la feteleza, tadzipereka kupereka ammonium chloride yapamwamba kwambiri ndi zinthu zina za nayitrogeni, phosphorous ndi potaziyamu kuti muthandizire kuti ntchito yanu yaulimi ikhale yopambana. Zogulitsa zathu zidapangidwa kuti zikwaniritse zosowa zosiyanasiyana za alimi ndi alimi, zomwe zimapereka njira zodalirika zopezera zakudya zopatsa thanzi komanso zokolola zabwino.
Mwachidule, optimizingammonium chloride pazinthu za NPKndi njira yofunikira yopititsira patsogolo kukula kwa mbewu ndi zokolola. Pomvetsetsa udindo wake monga gwero la nayitrogeni ndi chloride, ndikugwiritsa ntchito njira zogwiritsira ntchito bwino, mphamvu zonse za ammonium chloride zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kupindulitsa mbewu ndi ntchito zaulimi. Ndife odzipereka kuthandiza makasitomala athu kuti awonjezere phindu la ammonium chloride ndi feteleza wina wofunikira ndipo tikuyembekezera kuthandizira kuti ntchito zawo zaulimi ziziyenda bwino.
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-06-2024