Pamene ulimi ukupitabe patsogolo, alimi nthawi zonse amafunafuna njira zatsopano zowonjezerera zokolola komanso thanzi la mbewu zonse. Mmodzi mwatsopano amene wakhala wotchuka m'zaka zaposachedwapa ndi ntchitoAmmonium sulphate amatha kusinthidwa. Feteleza wosunthika wotereyu amapereka zabwino zambiri kwa alimi omwe amayang'ana kuti azikolola bwino pomwe amayang'anira chilengedwe.
Ammonium sulphate ndi feteleza wosungunuka m'madzi omwe amapereka zakudya zofunikira ku zomera, kuphatikizapo nitrogen ndi sulfure. Akagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala opopera, amatengedwa mosavuta ndi masamba a zomera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti thupi likhale lofulumira komanso loyenera. Njira yogwiritsira ntchito imeneyi ndiyothandiza kwambiri ku mbewu zomwe zingavutike kupeza zakudya m'nthaka, monga zomwe zabzalidwa m'nthaka yamchenga kapena yamchere.
Ubwino wina waukulu wogwiritsa ntchito spray ammonium sulphate ndi kuthekera kwake kupereka milingo yokhazikika yazakudya molunjika ku mbewu. Njira yowunikirayi imatsimikizira kuti zomera zimalandira zakudya zofunikira popanda chiwopsezo cha leaching kapena kuthamanga komwe kungachitike ndi feteleza wamba wa granular. Chotsatira chake, alimi amatha kupeza mphamvu zowonjezera zakudya komanso kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe.
Kuphatikiza pakupereka michere moyenera, kupopera ammonium sulphate kumapereka kusinthasintha kwanthawi yogwiritsira ntchito. Alimi atha kuthira feteleza pamiyezo yofunika kwambiri ya kukula, monga kukula kwa mbewu mwachangu kapena ngati zindikirani kuti pali kuchepa kwa michere. Njira yoyenetsera imeneyi imathandiza kusamalidwa bwino kwa zakudya, ndipo pamapeto pake kumapangitsa kuti mbewuyo ikhale yabwino komanso yokolola.
Kuphatikiza apo, kugwiritsa ntchito sprayable ammonium sulphate kumathandizira kuti nthaka ikhale ndi thanzi labwino. Popereka zakudya zofunikira ku zomera, feteleza amathandiza kuti nthaka ikhale ndi michere yambiri, imathandizira kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso kuti nthaka ikhale yachonde. Izi zimathandizira kuti nthaka ikhale yokolola kwanthawi yayitali komanso kuti ikhale yokhazikika, ndikupindula ndi zokolola zamakono komanso zamtsogolo.
Ubwino wina wofunikira pakupopera mbewu mankhwalawa ammonium sulphate ndikugwirizana kwake ndi zinthu zina zoteteza mbewu. Alimi amatha kuphatikiza feteleza m'mapulogalamu omwe alipo kuti agwiritse ntchito moyenera komanso moyenera pamodzi ndi mankhwala ophera udzu, mankhwala ophera tizirombo ndi mafangasi. Njira yonseyi sikuti imangopulumutsa nthawi ndi chuma komanso imatsimikizira kuti zomera zimalandira zonse zomwe zimafunikira kuti zikule bwino ndi chitukuko.
Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti ngakhale sprayable ammonium sulphate ili ndi maubwino ambiri, kugwiritsa ntchito moyenera komanso kuyang'anira ndikofunikira kuti muwonjezere mphamvu zake. Alimi akuyenera kuganizira mozama zinthu monga kuchuluka kwa kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka mankhwala, nthawi yake komanso momwe chilengedwe chilili kuti awonetsetse kuti kadyedwe koyenera kadyedwe komanso kuchepetsa zoopsa zomwe zingachitike.
Mwachidule, kugwiritsa ntchito sprayammonium sulphateamapereka mwayi kwa alimi kuti awonjezere zokolola pamene akulimbikitsa kusamalira zachilengedwe. Kapangidwe kake koyenera ka michere, kusinthasintha kwa kagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi kugwirizana ndi zinthu zina zoteteza mbewu kumapangitsa kuti feteleza azitha kugwiritsa ntchito mosiyanasiyana komanso mogwira mtima paulimi wamakono. Pogwiritsa ntchito kupopera mankhwala a ammonium sulphate mu njira yawo yosamalira zakudya, alimi atha kukulitsa thanzi la mbewu, kukulitsa chonde m'nthaka, ndipo pamapeto pake adzapeza zokolola zambiri ndi mbewu zapamwamba.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-17-2024