Cov Khoom Zoo Tshaj Plaws Thiab Kev Siv Ntawm Kev Lag Luam Monoammonium Phosphate

Qhia:

Niaj hnub no, peb ua tib zoo saib cov khoom thiab kev siv ntawm ntau yam compound hu uamonoammonium phosphate(MAP). Vim nws txoj kev siv dav hauv ntau qhov kev lag luam, MAP tau dhau los ua cov khoom tseem ceeb hauv ntau cov txheej txheem tsim khoom. Koom nrog peb thaum peb nthuav tawm qhov xav tsis thoob ntawm cov tshuaj txawv txawv no.

Cov khoom thiab cov khoom xyaw:

Monoammonium phosphate (NH4H2PO 4) yog cov khoom siv dawb crystalline uas yooj yim soluble hauv dej. Ua los ntawm ammonium thiab phosphate ions, nws muaj cov qauv tshuaj tshwj xeeb uas ua rau nws muaj txiaj ntsig hauv ntau yam kev siv. Vim nws cov solubility siab, MAP tau yooj yim tov nrog lwm yam tshuaj, tso cai rau cov neeg tsim khoom siv ntau hom xws li hmoov, granules lossis cov kev daws teeb meem.

Nplaim retardant khoom:

Ib qho ntawm cov ntawv thov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawmmuaj monoammonium phosphateyog nws cov nplaim retardant zog. Thaum raug tshav kub, MAP tau txais tshuaj lom neeg cov tshuaj tiv thaiv uas tso tawm ammonia thiab tsim cov txheej tiv thaiv ntawm phosphoric acid. Lub barrier ua raws li nplaim hluav taws retardant thiab inhibits qhov kis ntawm hluav taws. Yog li ntawd, MAP yog dav siv nyob rau hauv zus tau tej cov hluav taws tua hluav taws, nplaim retardant textiles thiab hluav taws kub retardant txheej rau ntau yam ntaub ntawv.

Fertilizers thiab Agriculture:

Monoammonium monophosphate yog siv dav hauv kev ua liaj ua teb ua ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov chiv. Vim nws cov ntsiab lus phosphorus siab, nws txhawb cov nroj tsuag kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub xub ntiag ntawm ammonium ions muab ib qho yooj yim muaj peev xwm ntawm nitrogen, ua kom cov qoob loo zoo tshaj plaws. Cov neeg ua liaj ua teb thiab cov neeg ua teb feem ntau tso siab rau MAP chiv los muab cov zaub mov tseem ceeb rau cov qoob loo, txhim kho tag nrho cov av fertility thiab yield zoo.

Khoom noj khoom haus thiab dej haus kev lag luam:

Hauv kev lag luam zaub mov thiab dej haus, MAP yog siv los ua ib tus neeg sawv cev hauv kev ci. Thaum ua ke nrog lwm cov khoom xyaw xws li ci dej qab zib, lub tshav kub ua rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv uas tso tawm cov pa roj carbon dioxide, ua rau lub khob noom cookie nthuav thaum ci. Cov txheej txheem no txhim kho qhov kev ntxhib los mos thiab ntim ntawm cov khoom ci xws li breads, ncuav, thiab pastries. MAP qhov kev tswj xyuas meej ntawm cov khob noom cookie ua rau nws yog thawj qhov kev xaiv rau cov neeg ua mov ci.

Kev kho dej thiab tshuaj:

Vim nws cov dej solubility,MAPplays lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv cov txheej txheem kho dej. Nws ua raws li qhov tsis muaj, tswj cov pH ntawm cov dej. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws lub peev xwm los khi hlau ions ua rau nws muaj txiaj ntsig hauv kev tshem tawm impurities los ntawm cov dej. Cov tuam txhab lag luam kuj tseem siv MAP hauv kev tsim cov tshuaj qee yam vim tias nws pab tswj kev tso tawm cov khoom xyaw hauv lub cev.

Hauv kev xaus:

Kev lag luam monoammonium phosphate (MAP) tau ua pov thawj tias yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig thiab muaj txiaj ntsig thoob plaws ntau qhov kev lag luam. Nws cov khoom tshwj xeeb thiab ntau yam kev siv ua rau nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb hauv ntau yam kev tsim khoom, los ntawm cov nplaim hluav taws xob mus rau cov chiv, cov khoom ci rau kev kho dej. Raws li peb txuas ntxiv mus tshawb txog qhov muaj peev xwm loj ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj, MAP ua tus piv txwv ci ntsa iab ntawm ib yam khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev lag luam sib txawv.