Potassium Nitrate Nop (mahiai)
Ke piʻi aʻe nei ka noi no nā hana mahiʻai hoʻomau a me ka eco-friendly, ke ʻike nui nei ka mea nui o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea kanu kūlohelohe.Pākīpika nitrate, i ʻike ʻia ʻo NOP, ʻo ia kekahi o ia pūhui e kū nei no kāna mau pono he nui i ka mahiʻai. Loaʻa mai ka hui pū ʻana o ka potassium a me ka nitrates, ʻo kēia pūhui inorganic ka nui o nā noi, e lilo ia i mea koho nui ma waena o nā mahiʻai a me nā māla.
Ma muli o kāna mau waiwai kupaianaha, ua kapa pinepine ʻia ka potassium nitrate i ke ahi nitrate a i ʻole ka nitrate lepo. Loaʻa ia ma ke ʻano he kala kala ʻole a ʻākala a i ʻole nā kristal orthorhombic, a i ʻole he pauda keʻokeʻo. ʻO kona ʻano ʻala ʻole a me nā mea ʻawaʻawa ʻole e lilo ia i koho palekana a hilinaʻi no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mahiʻai. Hoʻohui hou ʻia kona ʻono paʻakai a me ka ʻoluʻolu i kona hoʻopiʻi ʻana, e lilo ia i mea momona kūpono no nā ʻano mea kanu.
| ʻAʻole. | Nā mea | Nā kikoʻī | Nā hualoaʻa |
| 1 | Nitrogen e like me N % | 13.5min | 13.7 |
| 2 | Potasium like K2O % | 46 min | 46.4 |
| 3 | Klorida e like me Cl % | 0.2max | 0.1 |
| 4 | Ka wai e like me ka H2O % | 0.5max | 0.1 |
| 5 | wai hiki ole% | 0. 1 ka nui | 0.01 |
Hoʻohana mahiʻai:e hana i nā mea kanu like ʻole e like me ka potash a me ka wai-soluble fertilizers.
Hoʻohana no ka mahiʻai ʻole:Hoʻohana maʻamau ia i ka hana ʻana i ka ceramic glaze, fireworks, blasting fuse, waihoʻoluʻu hōʻike tube, kaʻa kukui paʻa aniani, aniani fining agent a me ka pauda ʻeleʻele i ka ʻoihana; e hana i ka paʻakai penicillin kali, rifampicin a me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe ma ka ʻoihana lāʻau; e lawelawe ma ke ʻano he mea kōkua i ka metallurgy a me nā ʻoihana meaʻai.
Hoʻopaʻa ʻia a mālama ʻia i loko o kahi hale kūʻai maloʻo. Pono e hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka pahu, pale ʻia mai ka lā pololei.
ʻeke ʻeke i ulana ʻia me ka ʻeke plastik, ʻupena kaumaha 25/50 Kg
Hoʻopaʻa ʻia a mālama ʻia i loko o kahi hale kūʻai maloʻo. Pono e hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka pahu, pale ʻia mai ka lā pololei.
ʻŌlelo:Loaʻa ka pae ahi, Fused Salt Level a me Touch Screen Grade, hoʻokipa i ka nīnau.
ʻO kekahi o nā hoʻohana nui o ka potassium nitrate ʻo ia ka hiki ke hānai i nā mea kanu a paipai i ko lākou ulu ʻana. He kumu waiwai kēia o ka potassium, he macronutrient koʻikoʻi e pāʻani nui ana i nā hana mea kanu. ʻIke ʻia ʻo Potassium e hoʻonui i ka ikaika o ka mea kanu, hoʻoulu i ka ulu ʻana o ke aʻa, a hoʻomaikaʻi i ke olakino mea kanu holoʻokoʻa. Ma ka hāʻawiʻana i nā mea kanu me ka potassium kūpono, hiki i ka poʻe mahiʻai ke hōʻoia i nā hua kiʻekiʻe, maikaʻi ke kū'ēʻana i nā maʻi a me ka maikaʻi o ka hua.
Eia kekahi, loaʻa nā pōmaikaʻi nui o ka potassium nitrate ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka mahiʻai. Hāʻawi kāna ʻano hana ʻokoʻa i kahi ʻano meaʻai ʻelua kaulike i loaʻa nā ion potassium a me nā nitrate. ʻO ka Nitrate kahi ʻano o ka naikokene hiki ke komo koke ʻia e nā aʻa mea kanu, e ʻae ai i ka lawe ʻana i nā meaʻai kūpono. ʻAʻole wale kēia e hoʻolalelale i ka ulu ʻana o ka mea kanu akā e hōʻemi pū i ka pilikia o ka leaching nutrient a me ka make.
He hoʻohana mahiʻai ka potassium nitrate ma mua o ka meaʻai mea kanu. He kumu maikaʻi loa ia o ka nitrogen no nā hana mahiʻai organik, e lilo ia i ʻāpana koʻikoʻi o nā alakaʻi NOP (National Organic Program). Ma ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka potassium nitrate i loko o ka mahiʻai organik, hiki i nā mea mahiʻai ke hōʻoia i ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā kūlana kūlohelohe ʻoiai e ʻohi ana i nā pono o ka ulu ʻana o ka mea kanu.
Eia kekahi, ua hoʻohana ʻia ka potassium nitrate i nā ʻano hana hoʻokele hua. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he kumu nui i loko o nā foliar sprays, nā ʻōnaehana fertigation a me ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka wai, e ʻae ai i ka hoʻomalu ʻana i ka meaʻai kūpono a me ka hoʻoulu ʻia ʻana. ʻO kāna mau waiwai hoʻoheheʻe wai e maʻalahi ia e hoʻohana a hoʻopaʻa koke ʻia, e lilo ia i koho kūpono no nā ʻenehana mahiʻai kuʻuna a me ka hydroponic.
ʻO ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo, ʻo ka potassium nitrate kahi mea nui a waiwai nui i ka mahiʻai. He waiwai ia i ka potassium, ka mea e hānai ai i nā mea kanu, hoʻonui i nā hua kanu a hoʻonui i ke olakino mea kanu. ʻO kāna ʻano meaʻai ʻelua e hōʻoia i ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā meaʻai kūpono, e hopena i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā hana mahiʻai a me ka mahiʻai hoʻomau. Inā hoʻohana ʻia i ka mahiʻai maʻamau a i ʻole nā mea kanu, hāʻawi ka potassium nitrate i kahi hopena ikaika a kūlohelohe e hoʻokō ai i nā pono ulu o ka mahiʻai. Hoʻopili i ka mana o ka potassium nitrate a wehe i ka mana nui o nā mea kanu kūlohelohe.
