ʻO nā waiwai kupaianaha a me nā noi o ka ʻoihana Monoammonium Phosphate

Hoʻolauna:

I kēia lā, ke nānā pono nei mākou i nā waiwai a me nā hoʻohana ʻana o kahi pūhui versatile i kapa ʻiamonoammonium phosphate(MAP). Ma muli o ka nui o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻoihana like ʻole, ua lilo ʻo MAP i mea waiwai nui i nā kaʻina hana hana. E hui pū me mākou i ka ʻike ʻana i nā mea kupanaha o kēia kemika kupaianaha.

Nā waiwai a me nā mea hana:

Monoammonium phosphate (NH4H2PO4) he mea hoʻoheheʻe keʻokeʻo i hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai. Hoʻokumu ʻia me nā ion ammonium a me phosphate, loaʻa iā ia kahi ʻano kemika kūʻokoʻa e waiwai ai i nā ʻano noi. Ma muli o kona solubility kiʻekiʻe, hiki ke maʻalahi ka MAP me nā mea ʻē aʻe, e ʻae i nā mea hana e hoʻohana iā ia i nā ʻano like ʻole e like me ka pauka, granules a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea hoʻonā.

Nā waiwai pale ahi:

ʻO kekahi o nā noi kaulana loa oʻoihana monoammonium phosphateʻo ia kona mau ʻano pale ahi. Ke ʻike ʻia i ka wela, loaʻa ka MAP i kahi hopena kemika e hoʻokuʻu i ka amonia a hana i kahi papa pale o ka waikawa phosphoric. Hana ʻia ka pale ma ke ʻano he pale ahi a pale i ka laha ʻana o ke ahi. No laila, hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo MAP i ka hana ʻana i nā mea hoʻopau ahi, nā lole pale ahi a me nā mea pale ahi no nā mea like ʻole.

ʻO nā mea momona a me nā mahiʻai:

Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka Monoammonium monophosphate i nā māla mahiʻai ma ke ʻano he mea nui o nā mea kanu. Ma muli o kona kiʻekiʻe o ka phosphorus, hoʻoikaika ia i ka ulu a me ka ulu. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ion ammonium e hāʻawi i kahi kumu maʻalahi o ka nitrogen, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā hua hua maikaʻi loa. Ke hilinaʻi pinepine nei ka poʻe mahiʻai a me nā māla i nā mea kanu MAP e hāʻawi i nā meaʻai koʻikoʻi i nā mea kanu, me ka hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi ʻana i ka momona o ka lepo a me ka maikaʻi o nā hua.

ʻOihana meaʻai a me nā mea inu:

Ma ka ʻoihana meaʻai a me ka mea inu, hoʻohana ʻia ʻo MAP ma ke ʻano he mea hū i ka kuke ʻana. Ke hui pū ʻia me nā mea ʻē aʻe e like me ka baking soda, hoʻāla ka wela i ka hopena e hoʻokuʻu i ke kinoea carbon dioxide, e hoʻonui ai i ka palaoa i ka wā e kuke ai. Hoʻonui kēia kaʻina hana i ke ʻano a me ka nui o nā mea i kālua ʻia e like me ka berena, nā keke, a me nā pā. ʻO ka mana pololei o MAP ma luna o ka fermentation palaoa ka mea i koho mua ʻia no ka poʻe kahu ʻai.

ʻO ka mālama wai a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau:

Ma muli o kona hoʻoheheʻe wai,MAPhe kuleana koʻikoʻi i nā kaʻina hana wai. Hana ia ma ke ʻano he pale, mālama i ka pH o ka wai. Eia kekahi, ʻo kona hiki ke hoʻopaʻa i nā ion metala he mea waiwai ia i ka wehe ʻana i nā haumia mai nā kumu wai. Hoʻohana pū nā hui lāʻau lapaʻau i ka MAP i ka hana ʻana i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka mea e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o nā mea hana i loko o ke kino.

I ka hopena:

Ua hōʻike ʻia ʻo Industrial monoammonium phosphate (MAP) he mea waiwai a maʻalahi hoʻi i nā ʻoihana he nui. ʻO kāna mau waiwai kūʻokoʻa a me ka laulā o nā noi e lilo ia i mea koʻikoʻi i nā ʻano hana hana like ʻole, mai nā mea pale ahi a hiki i nā fertilizers, nā mea hana baking a hiki i ka mālama wai. Ke hoʻomau nei mākou i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka mana nui o nā kemika ʻenehana, lawelawe ʻo MAP i kumu hoʻohālike e pili ana i ka hopena nui o kekahi mea i nā ʻoihana like ʻole.